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Wednesday, 20 February 2013

UGC NET EDUCATION SOLVED PAPER-III

                                                                  
                                                                 
                                                                     EDUCATION
                                                                      PAPER III

1.
Who said this “Education is manmaking. It is that by which character is
    formed, strength of mind is increased, intellect is expanded and by which man
    can stand on his own feet” ?
(A) Vivekananda
(B) Tagore
(C) Dayanand Saraswati
(D) None of these


2.
In List – I the name of the philosopher and philosophy is given and in List – II
statements regarding the philosophy is given. Match the List – I with List – II
in correct order :

List – I                                                              List – II
a. Tagore                                                    i. Harmonious development of personality
b. Vivekananda                                         ii. The doctrine of karma
c. Mahatma Gandhi                                 iii. Child is more important than all kinds of books
d. Buddhism                                             iv. Yoga as a method of education
                                                                  v. The doctrine of dharma
Codes :
      a b c d
(A) v i ii iv
(B) iii iv i ii
(C) iii iv ii v
(D) iv ii i iii

3.
Purpose of creation of the universe and its relation to man and god is
   discussed in
(A) Metaphysics
(B) Ethics
(C) Epistemology
(D) None of these


4.
Which of the following agency regulates education ?
(A) Church         (B) State
(C) School          (D) Library


5.
“The greatness of a nation is to be measured not by its material power and
    wealth but by the intercultural relationship of its people.” Who said
    this ?
(A) Dr. Radhakrishnan
(B) Tagore
(C) Vivekananda
(D) Gandhi


6.
Which of the following does not specify Max Weber’s concept of social
  stratification ?
(A) Educational Status
(B) Income and Wealth
(C) Political Power
(D) Social Prestige


7.
If rules of multiplication helps in learning correlation or regression, then
   it is an example of
(A) Sequential transfer
(B) Horizontal transfer
(C) Negative transfer
(D) Vertical transfer


8.
According to Freud, Super Ego is properly developed during
(A) latency period
(B) anal period
(C) phallic period
(D) none of these


9.
When response is based on uncommon area of the blot, it is denoted by
(A) S      (B) Dd
(C) DW (D) DdW


10.
Individual psychology of personality was given by
(A) A. Adler
(B) Jung
(C) Eysenck
(D) None of these


11.
Which of the following theories is most quantitatively measurable ?
(A) Pavlov’s
(B) Skinner’s
(C) Hull’s
(D) None of these


12.
Maladjusted children are mostly found in
(A) Broken families or unitary families
(B) Poor or joint families
(C) Both of these
(D) None of these


13.
Theory of generalization is similar to the theory of
(A) Transposition
(B) Identical elements
(C) Both of these
(D) None of these


14.
Which is the highest level of concept formation ?
(A) Formal level
(B) Sensory level
(C) Concrete level
(D) None of these


15.
Which of the following is the apex body in the area of Teacher Education
in India ?
(A) UGC   (B) MHRD
(C) NCTE (D) NCERT


16.
Who have signed MOU for accreditation of Teacher Education
    Institutions in India ?
(A) NAAC and UGC
(B) NCTE and NAAC
(C) UGC and NCTE
(D) None of the above


17.
As per NCTE norms, what should be the pattern of teaching staff for a unit
    of 100 students at B.Ed. level ?
(A) 1 + 7   (B) 1 + 9
(C) 1 + 10 (D) 1 + 5


18.
There are three phases of teaching given by P. Jackson, which of the
   following is incorrect one ?
(A) Pre-active phase
(B) Underactive phase
(C) Interactive phase
(D) Post-active phase


19.
Which of the following is the least important aspect of the teachers’ role
     in the guidance of learning ?
(A) The development of insight into what constitutes an adequate
     performance.
(B) The development of insight to overcome the pitfalls and
    obstacles.
(C) The provision of encouragement and moral support.
(D) The provision of continuous diagnostic and remedial help.


20.
Which of the following qualities of a teacher will be liked most by you ?
(A) Idealistic philosophy
(B) Compassion
(C) Discipline
(D) Entertaining


21.
The most important challenge for a teacher is
(A) to maintain discipline in the classroom.
(B) to make students do their homework.
(C) to prepare the question-bank.
(D) to make teaching process enjoyable.


22.
Techno-Pedagogic competency is
(A) a science of using technology in teaching.
(B) a technique of combining principles of technology and principles of teaching.
(C) a set of skills of interweaving technology into teaching and learning both scientifically and
     aesthetically.
(D) a competence to develop technopedagogic systems in education.


23.
Which of the following skills are needed for present day teacher to
       adjust properly with the classroom teaching ?
1. Knowledge of technology
2. Use of technology in teaching learning
3. Knowledge of student’s needs
4. Content mastery
(A) 1 and 3 (B) 2 and 3
(C) 2, 3 and 4 (D) 2 and 4


24.
Psycho-analytic approach of counselling was first introduced by
(A) Adler
(B) Jung
(C) Freud
(D) None of these


25.
Which of the following tools of collecting psychological information
    about pupils is the most objective ?
(A) Rating scale
(B) Interview
(C) Standardized tests
(D) Projective devices


26.
According to psycho-analysis theory of personality, neurotic disorders are
   caused by
(A) Repression of desires
(B) Inactivity of libido
(C) Role of unconscious mind
(D) All of these


27.
Which of the following does not belong to the category of nonprobability
     sample ?
(A) Quota sample
(B) Multi-stage sample
(C) Purposive sample
(D) Incidental sample


28.
The research proposals sent to research institutes for financial assistance must
      have
(A) The whole plan and procedure
(B) Budget requirements and time schedule
(C) Definite objectives of research
(D) None of the above

29. Which of the following is not an approach of analysis of qualitative
     data ?
(A) Logical Analysis
(B) Criterion Analysis
(C) Content Analysis
(D) Inductive Analysis


30.
Internal criticism is done
(A) to verify the accuracy of the source.
(B) to verify the authenticity of the source.
(C) Both of these
(D) None of these


31.
Which of the following commissions suggested silent meditation as a part of
     moral values ?
(A) Secondary Education Commission
(B) University Education Commission
(C) National Education Commission
(D) Indian Education Commission


32.
Which of the following is described as Magna-Carta of Indian Education ?
(A) Sargent Commission
(B) Wood’s Despatch
(C) Macaulay Minutes
(D) Hunter Commission


33.
“Rising knowledge to wisdom is real education” was said by
(A) Rigveda
(B) Chhandogya Upanishad
(C) Samaveda
(D) Bhagvadh Geeta


34.
The Oriental School of Thought is related to
(A) knowledge of science
(B) classical literature
(C) conservation of fashion
(D) learning of natives


35.
‘Leviathan’ was written by
(A) Locke              (B) Hobbes
(C) Rousseau         (D) Hegel


36.
‘Project is a whole-hearted purposeful activity proceeding on a social
       environment”, it was defined by
(A) John Dewey                   (B) Ballard
(C) Kilpatrick                       (D) Adamson


37.
Who said that the school be made as miniature society ?
(A) Skinner                  (B) Thorndike
(C) Herbert                  (D) Dewey


38.
‘Socialization’ is a process by which the individual is adapted to his
(A) classroom environment
(B) social environment
(C) political environment
(D) cultural environment


39.
The movement from one social class to another is known as
(A) social status
(B) social control
(C) social change
(D) social mobility


40.
‘Cultural Lag’ is the term used by
(A) Ogburn                  (B) Pyne
(C) Weber                   (D) Marx


41.
District Primary Education Programme (DPEP) was started in
(A) 1990                (B) 1994
(C) 1998                (D) 1996


42.
Supervision is a continuous activity whereas Inspection is a
(A) general activity in a common place
(B) special activity in a given moment
(C) complex activity in a situation
(D) specific activity in a specific time


43.
Who propounded the ‘self’ theory of personality ?
(A) Kretschmar                (B) Allport
(C) Eysenck                     (D) Roger


44.
Match the following List – I with List – II in correct order :
List – I                                             List – II
a. Classical conditioning                   i. Kohler
b. Drive  reduction                          ii. Hull
c. Sign Gestalt learning                   iii. Pavlov
d. Learning by insight                     iv. Skinner
                                                     v. Tolman
Codes :
    a b c d
(A) iv ii v i
(B) iii ii v i
(C) iv ii i v
(D) iii ii i v

45.
In the List – I name of the Psychologists are given and in List – II
     the theories developed by them. Match   the List – I with List – II in correct
     order :

List – I                                                 List – II
a. Freud                                            i. Two factor theory
b. Spearman                                     ii. Creativity
c. Rorschach                                    iii. Psycho-analysis
d. Torrance                                      iv. Projective technique
v. Multifactor theory
Codes :
      a b c d
(A) i iii ii iv
(B) ii v iii iv
(C) iv iii v ii
(D) iii i iv ii

46.
University Education Commission constituted in 1948 was appointed by
(A) Ministry of Human Resource Development
(B) Ministry of Education
(C) NCERT
(D) ICSSR


47.
Rearrange the following steps of social learning theory as given by Bandura :
a. Remembering the behaviour.
b. Connecting the memory in action.
c. Reinforcement of the imitated behaviour.
d. Attending and perceiving the behaviour.
(A) b, a, d, c (B) d, a, b, c
(C) a, b, d, c (D) d, a, c, b


48.
Education falls under the
(A) Concurrent List
(B) Fundamental Rights
(C) Constitution of India
(D) State List


49.
Critically judge the following :
Assertion (A) :
Motivation is important in the process of
teaching and learning.

Reason (R) :
Motivation is attraction towards a goal and clarifies its
meaning.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are incorrect.
(B) Only (A) is correct.
(C) Only (R) is correct.
(D) Both (A) and (R) are correct.


50.
Curriculum means
(A) all the experiences which students get in school.
(B) subject that are transferred by the faculty.
(C) syllabus prescribed for the course.
(D) class experiences, sports and games.


51.
Programmed learning is based on the principles of
(A) Conditioned Learning Theory
(B) Cognitive Learning Theory
(C) Gestalt Learning Theory
(D) Operant-conditioning


52.
According to Piaget, at what stage does abstract thinking begin to develop ?
(A) Sensory motor
(B) Pre-operational
(C) Concrete operational
(D) Formal operational


53.
Which of the following is the incorrect pair ?
(A) Sign Theory of Learning                 – Tolman
(B) Field Theory of  Learning               – Lewin
(C) Social Learning Theory                 – Bruner
(D) Trial and error Theory                  – Thorndike


54.
Match the following :
List – I                                                                          List – II
a. Sentence Completion Test                                      1. Association
b. Multiple Choice                                                     2. Recognition
c. Match the following                                               3. Comprehension
d. Read the passage and answer the  question           4. Recall
Codes :
        a b c d              a  b  c   d
(A) 4, 2, 1, 3      (B) 4, 3, 2, 1
(C) 4, 2, 3, 1      (D) 3, 2, 1, 4

55.
Which is the most effective reinforcement schedule according to
     operant conditioning theory of learning for stable learning ?
(A) Continuous reinforcement
(B) Fixed ratio reinforcement
(C) Variable ratio reinforcement
(D) Fixed interval reinforcement


56.
Xerophthalmia is a result of insufficient amount of
(A) Vitamin C                 (B) Vitamin B
(C) Vitamin D                 (D) Vitamin A


57.
A child who has unusual difficulty in oral instruction may have the following
      impairment
(A) Intellectual disability
(B) Cerebral Palsy
(C) Hearing impairment
(D) Visual impairment


58.
The child who reads numbers wrongly has the following learning disability
(A) Dyscrasia                        (B) Dyslexia
(C) Dyspepsia                       (D) Dyscalculia


59.
The child having the difficulty in picking up objects is suspected to have
(A) Lower level of intellectual function
(B) Sight impairment
(C) Speech impairment
(D) Locomotor impairment


60.
Delinquency is committed by the children of the age group
(A) 8 – 18 years
(B) 6 – 14 years
(C) 7 – 15 years
(D) 9 – 19 years


61.
Which of the following philosophies are most tilted to individualism ?
(A) Jainism
(B) Samkhya
(C) Buddhism
(D) None of these


62.
Research means
(A) Searching again and again
(B) Finding solution to any problem
(C) Scientific approach to new truth
(D) Conducting experiment


63.
Which of the following is the first step in the research process ?
(A) Searching sources of information.
(B) Survey of related literature.
(C) Identification of a broad area of research.
(D) Searching for solution to problem.


64.
If a researcher conduct a research on finding out which administrative style
    contributes more to institutional effectiveness, this will be an example
    of
(A) Expost facto research
(B) Action research
(C) Applied research
(D) Fundamental research


65.
A researcher is generally expected to
(A) study the existing literature in a field.
(B) generate new principles and theories.
(C) synthesize the ideas given by others.
(D) evaluate the findings of a study.


66.
The process of educational research involves the following steps :
(1) Collection of data
(2) Statement of objectives
(3) Selecting the problem
(4) Method/Procedure
(5) Analysis and Interpretation of  data
(6) Reporting the results
Which of the following sequence is correct ?
(A) 3, 2, 4, 1, 5, 6
(B) 1, 3, 2, 5, 6, 4
(C) 3, 2, 4, 1, 6, 5
(D) 3, 2, 5, 1, 6, 4


67.
The Government of India conducts Census after every 10 years. The
      method of research used in this process is
(A) Case Study
(B) Developmental
(C) Survey
(D) Experimental


68.
Items of List – I and List – II given below have one-to-one relationship on
      some basis. Identify the inherent relationship and select the correct
     matching from the given options :

              List – I                                                              List – II
         a. Experimental                                                    1. Sampling
         b. Historical                                                         2. Meta-analysis
         c. Philosophical                                                    3. Internal criticism
         d. Descriptive                                                      4. Content analysis
                                                                                    5. Internal validity
   Codes :
      a b c d
(A) 3 5 2 3
(B) 1 4 2 5
(C) 3 4 2 1
(D) 5 3 4 1

69.
Two variables X and Y are significantly correlated. This means
      that
(A) X causes variation in Y.
(B) Y causes variation in X.
(C) X and Y vary together.
(D) No such conclusion may be drawn.


70.
Which of the following types of studies results in findings which could not be
     generalized to other situations ?
(A) Descriptive
(B) Historical
(C) Experimental
(D) Causal Comparative


71.
The Rosarch Inkblot test consists of
(A) Five black and five coloured cards
(B) Ten black and ten white cards
(C) Five black and white & five multi-coloured cards
(D) Ten multi-coloured cards


72.
Which of the following terms is relevant to a qualitative study ?
(A) Comparison
(B) Prediction
(C) Correlation
(D) Exploration


73.
Which of the following is a characteristic feature only of
      experimental studies ?
(A) Control of extraneous variables.
(B) Study of cause and effect relationship.
(C) Observing variation in the dependent variable.
(D) Manipulation of treatment variable.


74.
When a researcher checks the genuineness and authenticity of the
      source material, it is known as
(A) External validity
(B) External criticism
(C) Concurrent validity
(D) Internal consistency


75.
An investigator studied the census data for a given area and prepared a writeup
      based on them. Such a write-up is called
(A) Research Paper
(B) Article
(C) Thesis
(D) Research Report

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